Unraveling the secrets of telomerase, an enzyme linked to aging and cancer

A central question in molecular biology is how cells protect their chromosomes from damage during repeated cell division. At the heart of this protective process is an enzyme called telomerase. Now an international research team has mapped the three-dimensional structure of telomerase in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a widely used model organism in genetics. Source:…

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‘Major disruption in Neanderthal history’: 65,000 years ago, all Neanderthals in Europe died out except for one lineage

Before Neanderthals went extinct, they experienced a major upheaval that resulted in just one of their genetic lineages surviving in Europe and then expanding across the continent, a new study shows. The findings, published March 23 in the journal PNAS, may shed light on what ultimately doomed the Neanderthals. Neanderthals were among the closest relatives…

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