100 million years ago, an 'evolutionary fuse' was lit in the deep ocean, sparking squid diversification

From color-changing skin to jet-propelled motion, squid and cuttlefish have long fascinated scientists. To understand the origins of their unique characteristics, many attempts have been made to define their evolutionary history. However, the limited fossil record and incomplete genomic information have made it impossible to confidently order the evolution of these enigmatic creatures, until now….

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Researchers describe protein structure microbes used to control light conversion

Wildfire smoke is teeming with them. Researchers have employed them to develop energy-dense biofuels like rocket, marine, and jet fuels. Scientists have engineered rice paddies that interact differently with them, causing lower methane “burping.” They can be used to extract valuable metals like lithium and copper from plants like seaweed. Source: Read Full Article

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